01 - Whisk together flour, sugar, yeast, and salt in a large mixing bowl until well combined.
02 - Add lukewarm milk, eggs, and softened butter to the dry ingredients. Mix until a sticky dough forms, ensuring all flour is incorporated.
03 - Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Alternatively, use a stand mixer with a dough hook for 6–7 minutes.
04 - Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap or a clean towel, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, approximately 1–1.5 hours.
05 - Punch down the risen dough and roll out to 1/2-inch thickness. Cut out 3-inch rounds using a doughnut cutter or round cookie cutter.
06 - Arrange the dough rounds on a parchment-lined baking tray, cover, and let rise for 30–40 minutes until puffy.
07 - Heat vegetable oil in a deep fryer or large heavy-bottomed pot to 350°F.
08 - Fry doughnuts in batches for 1–2 minutes per side until golden brown. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels.
09 - While still warm, roll each doughnut in granulated sugar to coat evenly. Allow to cool completely before filling.
10 - Combine fresh strawberries, 2 tablespoons granulated sugar, and lemon juice in a saucepan. Cook over medium heat for 3–4 minutes until softened. Mash lightly and set aside to cool completely.
11 - Whip heavy cream with powdered sugar and vanilla extract until stiff peaks form. Gently fold in mascarpone cheese and the cooled strawberry mixture until smooth and well incorporated.
12 - Transfer the strawberry cream to a piping bag fitted with a round nozzle. Cut a small slit in the side of each cooled doughnut and pipe the filling generously into the center.